Updated May 2026 · BLS OEWS 2025
Mechanical Engineer Salary in Rochester, NY
Engineering · SOC 17-2141 · COL Index 92.9
Mechanical Engineers in Rochester, NY earn a median salary of $100,160 as of 2025, with a 10th-to-90th percentile range of $69,810 to $135,730. The mean is $102,050 across approximately 1,040 workers. Adjusted for Rochester, NY's cost-of-living index of 92.9, the median equates to $107,815 of purchasing power in an average-cost U.S. metro.
Mechanical Engineer in Rochester, NY pays below the national median: $100,160 locally versus $107,372. The discount usually reflects either lower cost-of-living, smaller local industry concentration, or weaker labor demand.
Cost-of-living in Rochester, NY runs below the national baseline (index 92.9). The cost-adjusted purchasing power of $100,160 works out to roughly $107,815 in national-baseline dollars — often higher real income than in high-cost coastal cities at the same gross wage. Wage distribution at the 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles: $81,950, $100,160, $117,945, $135,730. 1,040 Mechanical Engineer workers are documented in Rochester, NY per the BLS OEWS survey. The percentile spread is the most useful framing — entry-level pay clusters near p25, mid-career near p50, senior-level near p75-p90.
Salary Distribution
Percentile Breakdown
| Percentile | Salary | COL-Adjusted |
|---|---|---|
| 10th Percentile (Entry Level) | $69,810 | $75,145 |
| 25th Percentile | $81,950 | $88,213 |
| 50th Percentile (Median) | $100,160 | $107,815 |
| 75th Percentile | $117,945 | $126,959 |
| 90th Percentile (Top Earners) | $135,730 | $146,103 |
What These Numbers Tell You
The 10th-to-90th percentile band for Mechanical Engineers in Rochester, NY is moderately wide — the 90th-percentile worker earns about 1.9× the 10th-percentile worker. That is typical for a professional role with standard career progression: experience, scope, and employer size all matter, but the spread is not so extreme that the role bifurcates into separate sub-markets.
Rochester, NY's cost-of-living index of 92.9 runs below the U.S. average, so a $100,160 salary here has the equivalent purchasing power of about $107,815 in an average-cost metro. Lower nominal pay in markets like this often translates to comparable or better real income than higher headline numbers in coastal hubs.
Rochester, NY ranks #47 of 69 BLS-tracked metros for Mechanical Engineer pay — in the lower half nationally (68th percentile). Lower nominal pay here is often offset by a lower cost of living; check the COL-adjusted figure on this page for an apples-to-apples comparison.
How to Use This in Negotiation
The classic negotiation move is to anchor your ask on the 75th percentile of the BLS band — $117,945 for Mechanical Engineers in Rochester, NY — when you have meaningful experience, then bring evidence (years on the job, scope of past work, relevant certifications, comparable offers) to justify why you sit at that point in the distribution. Anchoring on the median when you have 5+ years of experience leaves money on the table; anchoring on the 90th percentile ($135,730) without strong evidence undercuts credibility.
For new entrants, the 25th-to-50th percentile band ($81,950–$100,160) is the realistic target. For mid-career workers, the median-to-75th band ($100,160–$117,945) is the right anchor. Senior specialists and managers should be benchmarking against the 75th-to-90th band ($117,945–$135,730).
For specific scripts and a full negotiation framework, see the data-driven salary negotiation guide. To benchmark your current pay, the salary percentile calculator places any number into the BLS distribution for this role and metro.
How This Salary Is Calculated
Wage figures come from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics' Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) program — a federal survey of about 1.2 million U.S. establishments, published once per year by Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) and Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) code. The Rochester, NY percentile bands above (10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, 90th) and the mean are pulled directly from the BLS data file for SOC code 17-2141 in this MSA. The COL-adjusted figure rebases salary to a U.S. national average COL of 100, using a composite index derived from public housing, food, and transportation data. Read the full methodology for details.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the average Mechanical Engineer salary in Rochester, NY?
Mechanical Engineers in Rochester, NY earn a median salary of $100,160 as of 2025, based on Bureau of Labor Statistics OEWS data. The mean (employment-weighted average) is $102,050 across roughly 1,040 workers in this metro.
What is the salary range for Mechanical Engineers in Rochester, NY?
Pay ranges from $69,810 at the 10th percentile to $135,730 at the 90th percentile — a $65,920 spread. The 25th-to-75th percentile band ($81,950 to $117,945) is the typical anchor for salary negotiation.
Is $100,160 a good Mechanical Engineer salary in Rochester, NY?
$100,160 is the BLS median — half of Mechanical Engineers in Rochester, NY earn more, half earn less. Whether it is "good" depends on your experience: new entrants typically land near the 25th percentile ($81,950), mid-career workers near the median, and senior specialists near or above the 75th percentile ($117,945). Cost-of-living-adjusted to a national average baseline, the median equates to $107,815.
How does Mechanical Engineer pay in Rochester, NY compare to other metros?
Rochester, NY ranks #47 of 69 BLS-tracked metros for Mechanical Engineer median pay. Nominal pay is in the lower half of U.S. metros, though the cost of living usually offsets at least part of that gap.
Where does this Mechanical Engineer salary data come from?
Every wage figure comes from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics' Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) program at bls.gov/oes — public domain federal data covering 1.2 million U.S. employers. The same data feeds the U.S. Department of Labor's prevailing wage system used for H-1B and federal contracting wage determinations.
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, Rochester, NY MSA, SOC 17-2141, 2025 release. Public domain. See bls.gov/oes. Cite as: "SalaryTruth, BLS OEWS 2025."
Last refreshed 2026-05-21 · 1,040 Mechanical Engineers tracked in Rochester, NY.